Rupture, Evolution, and Continuity: The Shandong Peninsula in East Asian Maritime History During the Yuan-Ming Transition. East Asian Economic and Socio-cultural studies: East Asian Maritime History, 16.

Ein gutes Exemplar / A good copy. - Contents Maps Tables Figures Acknowledgement Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Dynasties and Periods Ming Weights and Measures Preface (Angela Schottenhammer) Introduction Historical Background and the Tasks at Hand State of Research Methodology Chapter Outline Part I Rupture Chapter 1 The Decline of Domestic Maritime Trade from Yuan to Ming Dynasty 1.1 Domestic Maritime Trade between Shandong and Other Regions in Yuan Times 1.2 The Declining Local Maritime Trade of Shandong in Ming Times Conclusion Chapter 2 Shandong and Sino-Korean Relations during the Yuan-Ming Transition 2.1 Changes in Embassy Routes during the Yuan-Ming Transition 2.1.1 The Official Relations between Yuan China and Koiyo 2.1.2 Korean Tributary Missions to Ming China 2.2 The International Trade between China and Korea 2.2.1 Non-governmental Trade between Yuan China and Koryd 2.2.2 Two Ancient Commercial Ships in Penglai 2.2.3 Korean Tributary Missions and Their Trade in Ming China Conclusion Part II Evolution Chapter 3 Wokou in China during the Late Yuan and Early Ming Dynasties 3.1 The Definition, Origins and Development of Wokou 3.1.1 The First Evidence of the Use of the Word Wokou in Korea 3.1.2 The First Written Evidence for Wokou in China 3.1.3 Wokou in Yuan China 3.1.4 Wokou during the Early Ming Dynasty 3.2 Wokou Raiding Activities in Shandong 3.3 Discussion of Causes 3.3.1 Wars 3.3.2 Natural Disasters 3.3.3 Climate Change 3.3.4 The Weak Coastal Defence in China and Korea 3.4 WokoWs Voyages to China Conclusion Chapter 4 A Reassessment of Sino-Japanese Wokou Diplomacy during the Early Ming Dynasty 4.1 Ming China�s Ice-breaking Embassies to Japan 4.2 Japan�s Tributary Mission to China 4.3 Did Zhao Zhi Go back to China in 1371? 4.4 Conflicts and the Rupture of Wokou Diplomacy 4.5 Reassessing the Tributary SystemModel Conclusion Chapter 5 The Ming Coastal Defence System in Shandong 5.1 The Coastal Defence System in Shandong before 1398 5.2 Seven Guards and Three Independent Battalions in 1398 5.3 Military Administration of Shandong 5.3.1 Shandong Anti-Wokou Regional Military Commission 5.3.2 Three Coastal Defence Divisions 5.3.3 Coastal Patrol and Military Defence Circuits 5.4 Coastal Military Inspectorates andStockades 5.5 Weapons and Warships Conclusion Part III Continuity Chapter 6 The Continuity of Shipment of Grain in Yuan and Ming Times 6.1 Changes of Sea Transport Routes in Yuan Times 6.2 Shipment of Military Supplies between Shandong and Liaodong in Ming Times Conclusion Conclusion Appendix Appendix I The Ming Emperors: Names and Dates Appendix 2 Wokou Raiding Activities in Shandong in Ming Times Appendix 3 The Establishment Year of Several Coastal Guards and Battalions in Early Ming Shandong A. The Xiongya Independent Battalion B. The Lingshan Guard C. The Aoshan Guard D. Shandong Anti-woA�M Regional Military Commission Appendix 4 Japanese Disasters during the 1220s and 1230s Appendix 5 Shandong Anti- Wokou Regional Military Commissioners in Ming Times Appendix 6 Coastal Patrol Circuit Intendants of Shandong in Ming Times Appendix 7 Officials of the Wendeng Division in Ming Times Appendix 8 Coastal Military Inspectorates in Shandong in Ming Times Bibliography Primary Sources Secondary Sources Index. ISBN 9783447117005