Descripción

first ed. cloth in dj, as new/as new. Offering new insight into 3000 years of Mesoamerican history, from roughly 1500 BC to the Spanish conquest, this study examines the methods, purposes and values of warfare as practiced by the major pre-Columbian societies and shows how warfare affected the rise of the state. In this study of warfare in ancient Mesoamerica, Ross Hassig offers new insight into three thousand years of Mesoamerican history, from roughly 1500 B.C. to the Spanish conquest. He examines the methods, purposes, and values of warfare as practiced by the major pre-Columbian societies and shows how warfare affected the rise of the state. Hassig traces the development of military technology among the societies of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica from the Olmecs to the Aztecs. Each succeeding culture/empire had greater population density, more effective weapons and military organization, and a greater range of influence. Four empires receive the greatest attention: the Olmecs, Teotihuacan, the Toltecs, and the Aztecs. .----------------------- Although the chronological appearance of weapons such as the maquahuitl (obsidian-bladed broadsword) is noted, Hassig is more concerned with the life cycles of empires than a history of events. He shows militarism to be inevitable in the rise of a powerful state. Though he devotes little space to the religious aspects of Mexican warfare, he effectively contrasts aristocratic and meritocratic societies, showing that meritocracies like the Aztecs can field larger armies. Extensive footnotes and a bibliography.